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The 13th Bell
Politics, power, and the world

The 13th Bell — politics, power, and the world

The Dirksen Senate Office Building in Washington seen from above, a long pale stone building with a green copper roof beside a tree-lined street under a clear sky, in an ink and bone duotone

A House Resolution Waiting on the Senate

The House passed H.Con.Res. 93 by 220 votes to 204 on 15 September, and the Senate, adjourned until 9 November, has not acted on it. The statute gives its committee fifteen days. The Senate has been setting its own clock.

The glass atrium entrance of the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building in Washington between two pale stone wings, with a row of potted shrubs along the pavement, in high-contrast grainy black and white

Deference to the Commentary

The Supreme Court hears Beaird v. United States on Tuesday to decide how far judges must follow the Sentencing Commission’s notes on its own guidelines. The notes skip the process the guidelines go through, and in this case one of them added a year to the range.

The parliament building in Rabat, a flat-roofed stone facade with square pillars framing tall recessed windows, flags on poles behind a railing and a flag on the roof, with two pedestrians on the wet pavement in front, in near black and white with a flat red band along the foot of the frame

Ninety-Seven Seats, No Deadline

King Mohammed VI named Fatima Ezzahra El Mansouri head of government on 29 September, but her party holds 97 of 395 seats and the constitution sets no date by which she must find 198. The 2027 Finance Bill, due at the House of Representatives by 20 October, is the only clock running.

The oil terminal at the Russian Baltic port of Primorsk seen from the water, a red and white striped lighthouse tower and low port buildings along a wooded shore, a tug in the foreground and storage tanks at the left, in grainy high-contrast black and white
THE GRAHAM ACT

The Waiver Without a Clock

Two days before the Russia sanctions law was due to take effect, the President waived nearly all of it, using the waiver the law itself provides. Ending a sanction under the Act would have needed a peace deal and a 30-day review by Congress. The waiver needs a certification and has no end date.

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The National Assembly building in Tirana seen through its iron gates, a pale columned entrance with the Albanian flag on the roof and tall cedars on either side, in an ink and bone duotone

One Vote Over Three-Fifths

Albania’s parliament cut the number of municipalities from 61 to 46 early on Friday. The constitution requires three-fifths of all 140 members for that law. It passed with 85 votes, one more than the minimum.

The International Criminal Court building in The Hague, a glass and steel tower above a low gridded block, with the court’s sign in the foreground, in near black and white with a flat red band down the left edge

Fit for Trial, on Terms

The International Criminal Court has found Rodrigo Duterte fit to stand trial on 30 November. The experts it relied on also proposed hourly breaks and no hearings before 11:00. The judges have kept the question of sitting hours for themselves.

The Sappaya-Sapasathan parliament building in Bangkok, tiers of terraces and glass rising to a tall spired tower at its centre, in high contrast black and white with coarse grain

The House Cannot Be Dissolved

Thailand’s opposition has filed a no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and 17 ministers. Its 145 signatures are far short of a majority, but under the constitution the filing alone bars the House from being dissolved until the vote.

The Kansas State Capitol in Topeka under a clear sky, its columned portico and dome above a lawn, bare trees at either side, in a slate and bone duotone

The Question Is Not Whether, but How Many

The Cook Political Report now sees a Democratic Senate majority in reach. In Kansas, a state that has not elected a Democratic senator since 1932, the race is a toss-up.

The glass-fronted building in New York that houses the Court of International Trade, a dark mirrored facade with a flag at its corner and a larger tower rising behind it, in a slate and bone duotone

The Refund Nobody Filed For

The Court of International Trade has certified a class of importers who paid tariffs the Supreme Court ruled unlawful in February. The judge wrote that about $30 billion in duties would stay with the Treasury if the refund portal stopped today, because it does not reach everyone who paid.

The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building in Washington seen across an empty intersection, a flag over its corner entrance and bare trees along the pavement, in near black and white with a flat red bar down the left edge of the frame

Citizenship, Revocable

The Justice Department has filed to strip forty naturalized Americans of their citizenship, in what it calls the largest denaturalization effort in modern history. The legal tool is narrow. The signal is not.

The Supreme Court of India in New Delhi, its dome visible above trees behind a tall iron fence, motorcycles parked on the road in front, in high contrast black and white with coarse grain

The Form That Was Not Approved

India’s Election Commission said the Supreme Court had upheld the new declaration on its voter registration form. On Monday 5 October, the Chief Justice said the court had approved no modified Form 6.

The Lewis F. Powell Jr. courthouse in Richmond, a long stone building with arched windows and red tile roofs across a sloping lawn, office towers rising behind it, in an ink and bone duotone

The Order to Decide

The Fourth Circuit has ordered the FCC to rule by noon on Friday on whether party committees may buy airtime at the rate the law sets for candidates. The Supreme Court said last month the agency had to decide first. The administration has asked it to step in again.

The Alberta Legislature Building in Edmonton, a stone building with a central dome and a columned entrance under a bright cloudy sky, in a slate and bone duotone

The Question Is Whether to Ask Again

Albertans vote on 19 October on ten questions, one of which asks whether the province should begin the legal process for a second, binding referendum on leaving Canada. The premier says there will be no further vote on separation while she is in office if the answer is no. Separatist leaders say they will keep going.

A row of brick and limestone townhouses on Massachusetts Avenue in Washington with flags hanging over two doorways and bare trees in front under a cloudy sky, in a slate and bone duotone

An Interim Rule, Immediately Effective

DHS put a rule into effect five days before it appeared in the Federal Register, then corrected it a week later. It skipped comment on two grounds, and the urgency it cites rests on the same legal conclusion the rule itself announces.

The Detroit skyline seen across the river from the far bank, with the glass towers of the Renaissance Center at the centre and low buildings to either side under a pale sky, in near black and white with a flat red band down the left edge

A Landslide With a Monitor Watching

Shawn Fain won a second term as president of the United Auto Workers with more than two-thirds of the vote in unofficial results, and his slate swept most of the board. Only about one member in ten returned a ballot, and the vote did not settle the accusations, the federal investigation and the quarrel with the union’s monitor that ran through the campaign.

The empty Security Council chamber at UN headquarters in New York, its horseshoe table and rows of seats facing the large mural on the far wall, in high contrast black and white with coarse grain

Two Months at a Time

The Security Council has renewed its Sudan sanctions for two months, its second short rollover in a row, after a US push to extend the arms embargo beyond Darfur failed to win consensus. The panel that monitors the embargo was given three.

Camden Town Hall on Euston Road in London, a pale stone building with columns along its upper floors on a street corner, in near black and white with a flat red band down the left edge

A Hold on a Low Turnout

Labour kept Keir Starmer’s former seat on Thursday with a majority of 3,364. Fewer than four in ten registered voters took part, the lowest turnout at any by-election in England this parliament, and that figure sits underneath every reading of the result.

The Senate wing of the United States Capitol at dusk, a marble portico of Corinthian columns above a broad flight of steps with an ornate lamp post in the foreground, in a slate and bone duotone

A Session With No Business

The Senate will meet eight more times before it returns on 9 November, each time with no business expected. The sittings keep it legally in session, which blocks recess appointments, and the funding deadline of 11 December waits on the other side.

Jantar Mantar in New Delhi, a pair of masonry astronomical instruments with stairs and circular wells, on a lawn under tall palms, with a few visitors on the steps, in near black and white with a flat red band along the foot of the frame

A City Closed to Stop a Rally

Police detained the founder of India’s satirical “Cockroach” youth party on his flight into Delhi and sealed off the capital before a rally demanding the resignation of the chief election commissioner. The argument underneath is about the removal of some 130 million names from the electoral rolls, which the commission says was routine.

The presidential palace in Nouakchott, a pale stone building with two round corner towers and a central arched entrance, set behind a wide paved forecourt with palm trees and a flag on the roof, in an ink and bone duotone

Resigned and Reappointed the Same Day

Mauritania’s prime minister submitted his government’s resignation on Friday after an inquiry into the substation fires that blacked out parts of the capital in August. The president reappointed him within hours. What changes is the cabinet, and the sources do not say whose seats are in question.

The Victoria Palace in Bucharest, a long colonnaded building draped in a giant flag, with a flagpole and pine tree at the left under a blue sky, in high contrast black and white with coarse grain

Two Hundred Thirty-Three Votes

Romania’s fourth prime minister-designate since the government fell in May needs 233 votes in parliament, and the liberals have said they might supply some without joining his government. A vote to install a cabinet and a majority to run one are not the same thing, and the parties are negotiating over the gap.

Container ships at port

The Tariff Is a Tax That Congress Delegated

The Constitution gives Congress the power to lay duties. Congress has spent a century transferring that power to the executive in layers, and the transfers are hard to take back.

The United States Supreme Court building

The Pardon Power Has No Floor

The Constitution grants the president authority to pardon offenses against the United States. The grant is broad and the limits are narrow. Most of what people believe constrains it does not.

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